By Faith

Forgiven. Flawed. Formed.

'And every priest stands daily at his service, offering repeatedly the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins. But when Christ had offered for all time a single sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God, waiting from that time until his enemies should be made a footstool for his feet. For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified. And the Holy Spirit also bears witness to us; for after saying, “This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, declares the Lord: I will put my laws on their hearts, and write them on their minds,” then he adds, “I will remember their sins and their lawless deeds no more.” '

- Hebrews 10:11-17 ESV

We are completely forgiven.

We’re still flawed.

'For I know that nothing good dwells in me, that is, in my flesh. For I have the desire to do what is right, but not the ability to carry it out. For I do not do the good I want, but the evil I do not want is what I keep on doing. Now if I do what I do not want, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells within me. '

- Romans 7:18-20 ESV

We’re being formed into the image of Christ.

'For by a single offering he has perfected for all time those who are being sanctified.’

- Hebrews 10:14 ESV

“I will put my laws on their hearts, and write them on their minds.”

- Hebrews 10:16 ESV

We can partner with the Holy Spirit to become more like Christ.

'For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit. For if you live according to the flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.'

- Romans 8:3-4,13 ESV

Recognize

Renounce

Return to God

Curtain Call

11 So Christ has now become the High Priest over all the good things that have come. He has entered that greater, more perfect Tabernacle in heaven, which was not made by human hands and is not part of this created world. 12 With his own blood—not the blood of goats and calves—he entered the Most Holy Place once for all time and secured our redemption forever. 13 Under the old system, the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer could cleanse people’s bodies from ceremonial impurity. 14 Just think how much more the blood of Christ will purify our consciences from sinful deeds so that we can worship the living God. For by the power of the eternal Spirit, Christ offered himself to God as a perfect sacrifice for our sins. 15 That is why he is the one who mediates a new covenant between God and people, so that all who are called can receive the eternal inheritance God has promised them. For Christ died to set them free from the penalty of the sins they had committed under that first covenant.

- Hebrews 9:11-15 NLT

The Barrier

8 By this the Holy Spirit indicates that the way into the holy places is not yet opened as long as the first section is still standing

- Hebrews 9:8 ESV

The Breakthrough

12 he entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption.

- Hebrews 9:12 ESV

51 And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. And the earth shook, and the rocks were split.

- Matthew 27:50-51 ESV

The Belief 

19 Therefore, brothers, since we have confidence to enter the holy places by the blood of Jesus, 20 by the new and living way that he opened for us through the curtain, that is, through his flesh, 21 and since we have a great priest over the house of God, 22 let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water.

- Hebrews 10:19-22 ESV

Patterns that Point

'They serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. For when Moses was about to erect the tent, he was instructed by God, saying, “See that you make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain.”

- Hebrews 8:5 ESV

A pattern was established.

“For a tent was prepared, the first section, in which were the lampstand and the table and the bread of the Presence. It is called the Holy Place. Behind the second curtain was a second section called the Most Holy Place, having the golden altar of incense and the ark of the covenant covered on all sides with gold, in which was a golden urn holding the manna, and Aaron’s staff that budded, and the tablets of the covenant. Above it were the cherubim of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Of these things we cannot now speak in detail. These preparations having thus been made, the priests go regularly into the first section, performing their ritual duties, but into the second only the high priest goes, and he but once a year, and not without taking blood, which he offers for himself and for the unintentional sins of the people. By this the Holy Spirit indicates that the way into the holy places is not yet opened as long as the first section is still standing (which is symbolic for the present age). According to this arrangement, gifts and sacrifices are offered that cannot perfect the conscience of the worshiper…”

- ‭‭Hebrews‬ ‭9‬:‭2‬-‭9‬ ‭ESV

God desired to dwell among us.

'And let them make me a sanctuary, that I may dwell in their midst.’

- Exodus 25:8 ESV

God’s holiness must remain separate from sin.

Sacrifices taught that sin had a cost.

The sacrifices were insufficient.

God had a plan.

'For he finds fault with them when he says: “Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will establish a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah…” 

- Hebrews 8:8 ESV

God’s purpose was fulfilled.

“But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things that have come, then through the greater and more perfect tent (not made with hands, that is, not of this creation) he entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption. For if the blood of goats and bulls, and the sprinkling of defiled persons with the ashes of a heifer, sanctify for the purification of the flesh, how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.”

- ‭‭Hebrews‬ ‭9‬:‭11‬-‭14‬ ‭ESV

Jesus came to dwell among us.

'And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. '

- John 1:14a ESV

He remained holy and unstained by sin.

Jesus paid the full price for our sin.

His sacrifice was sufficient.

The path is open. 

'And Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up his spirit. And behold, the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. And the earth shook, and the rocks were split.’

- Matthew 27:50-51 ESV

Beyond Religion

Religion is the work of man. The Gospel is the work of God.

"Here is the main point: We have a High Priest who sat down in the place of honor beside the throne of the majestic God in heaven. There he ministers in the heavenly Tabernacle, the true place of worship that was built by the Lord and not by human hands."

- Hebrews 8:1-2

Jesus, our High Priest, is still at work.

"There he ministers in the heavenly Tabernacle..."

- Hebrews 8:2

The first covenant was our teacher.

"If the first covenant had been faultless, there would have been no need for a second covenant to replace it."

- Hebrews 8:7

Everything leads to the New Covenant, but only the mature embrace it.

"But this is the new covenant I will make with the people... I will put my laws in their minds... I will write them on their hearts... I will be their God... I will forgive their wickedness... I will never again remember their sins."

- Hebrews 8:10-12

"When God speaks of a 'new' covenant, it means he has made the first one obsolete. It is now out of date and will soon disappear."

- Hebrews 8:13

The Mystery of Melchizedek

'This Melchizedek was king of Salem and priest of God Most High. He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the kings and blessed him, and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. First, the name Melchizedek means “king of righteousness”; then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.” Without father or mother, without genealogy, without beginning of days or end of life, resembling the Son of God, he remains a priest forever.'

- Hebrews 7:1-3 NIV

Who is Melchizedek?

Then Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. He was priest of God Most High, and he blessed Abram, saying, “Blessed be Abram by God Most High, Creator of heaven and earth. And praise be to God Most High, who delivered your enemies into your hand.” Then Abram gave him a tenth of everything.

- Genesis 14:18-20 NIV

The mystery of Melchizedek teaches us about the ministry of Jesus Christ.

'Now there have been many of those priests, since death prevented them from continuing in office; but because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood. Therefore he is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them. Such a high priest truly meets our need—one who is holy, blameless, pure, set apart from sinners, exalted above the heavens. Unlike the other high priests, he does not need to offer sacrifices day after day, first for his own sins, and then for the sins of the people. He sacrificed for their sins once for all when he offered himself. '

- Hebrews 7:23-27 NIV

The mystery of Melchizedek reveals who we are in Christ.

…the name Melchizedek means “king of righteousness”; then also, “king of Salem” means “king of peace.”

- Hebrews 7:2b

'We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain, where our forerunner, Jesus, has entered on our behalf. He has become a high priest forever, in the order of Melchizedek.'

- Hebrews 6:19-20 NIV

A Guide for Growing Up

'About this we have much to say, and it is hard to explain, since you have become dull of hearing. For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid food, for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, since he is a child. But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil.'

- Hebrews 5:11-14 ESV

God made us to grow in spiritual maturity.

There’s more than one measure of spiritual maturity.

Spiritual maturity includes growing in our knowledge of God.

You need milk, not solid food...

- Hebrews 5:13

'Therefore let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God, and of instruction about washings, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment. And this we will do if God permits.'

- Hebrews 6:1-3 ESV

How do mature Christians read Bible passages that are difficult to understand?

  1. With God’s help

  2. With humility

  3. With context 

  4. With the witness of the Word

  5. With God’s people

  6. With a goal

'For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt. '

- Hebrews 6:4-6 ESV

Spiritual maturity is about more than what we know. It’s about discerning what to do with it.

But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil.'

- Hebrews 5:11-14 ESV

'Though we speak in this way, yet in your case, beloved, we feel sure of better things—things that belong to salvation. For God is not unjust so as to overlook your work and the love that you have shown for his name in serving the saints, as you still do. And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of hope until the end, so that you may not be sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises.’

- Hebrews 6:9-12 ESV

Made for More

11 There is much more we would like to say about this, but it is difficult to explain, especially since you are spiritually dull and don’t seem to listen. 12 You have been believers so long now that you ought to be teaching others. Instead, you need someone to teach you again the basic things about God’s word. You are like babies who need milk and cannot eat solid food. 13 For someone who lives on milk is still an infant and doesn’t know how to do what is right. 14 Solid food is for those who are mature, who through training have the skill to recognize the difference between right and wrong. 

- Hebrews 5:11-14 NLT

Grow Deep

“13 For someone who lives on milk is still an infant and doesn’t know how to do what is right. 14 Solid food is for those who are mature, who through training have the skill to recognize the difference between right and wrong.”

- Hebrews 5:13-14

Stand Firm

“While Jesus was here on earth, he offered prayers and pleadings, with a loud cry and tears…”

- Hebrews 5:7a

“Even though Jesus was God’s Son, he learned obedience from the things he suffered. 9 In this way, God qualified him as a perfect High Priest, and he became the source of eternal salvation for all those who obey him.”

- Hebrews 5:8-9

Lead Others

“You have been believers so long now that you ought to be teaching others…”

- Hebrews 5:12b

19 Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”

- Matthew 28:20 ESV

He Who Wields the Word

'For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart. And no creature is hidden from his sight, but all are naked and exposed to the eyes of him to whom we must give account. Since then we have a great high priest who has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the Son of God, let us hold fast our confession. For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.'

- Hebrews 4:12-16 ESV

The Word of God is alive.

The Word of God changes us.

We can come to God with confidence.

Christ is both caring and capable.

'In the days of his flesh, Jesus offered up prayers and supplications, with loud cries and tears, to him who was able to save him from death, and he was heard because of his reverence. Although he was a son, he learned obedience through what he suffered. And being made perfect, he became the source of eternal salvation to all who obey him…'

- Hebrews 5:7-9 ESV

Where We Reside

Beware a “hardened heart.”

'So, as the Holy Spirit says: “Today, if you hear his voice, do not harden your hearts as you did in the rebellion, during the time of testing in the wilderness, where your ancestors tested and tried me, though for forty years they saw what I did. That is why I was angry with that generation; I said, ‘Their hearts are always going astray, and they have not known my ways.’ So I declared on oath in my anger, ‘They shall never enter my rest.’ ” See to it, brothers and sisters, that none of you has a sinful, unbelieving heart that turns away from the living God. But encourage one another daily, as long as it is called “Today,” so that none of you may be hardened by sin’s deceitfulness. '

- Hebrews 3:7-13 NIV

The leading cause of a hardened heart is a distracted life.

‘Their hearts are always going astray, and they have not known my ways.’

- Hebrews 3:10 NIV

God built rest into the rhythm of creation.

'For somewhere he has spoken about the seventh day in these words: “On the seventh day God rested from all his works.”’

- Hebrews 4:4 NIV

Take a break from the noise and listen for God’s voice. 

'Let us, therefore, make every effort to enter that rest, so that no one will perish by following their example of disobedience.'

- Hebrews 4:11 NIV

'“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is easy and my burden is light… At that time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath…’

- Matthew 11:28-30 and 12:1a

We can reside in God’s rest.

There remains, then, a Sabbath-rest for the people of God; for anyone who enters God’s rest also rests from their works, just as God did from his.'

- Hebrews 4:9-10 NIV

High Above All

'In the past God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times and in various ways, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe.'

- Hebrews 1:1-2 NIV

Jesus is high above all.

He is God Most High.

'The Son is the radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word. After he had provided purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty in heaven.'

- Hebrews 1:3

He holds the place of highest honor and authority.

'So he became as much superior to the angels as the name he has inherited is superior to theirs. For to which of the angels did God ever say, “You are my Son; today I have become your Father”? Or again, “I will be his Father, and he will be my Son”? And again, when God brings his firstborn into the world, he says, “Let all God’s angels worship him.” In speaking of the angels he says, “He makes his angels spirits, and his servants flames of fire.” But about the Son he says, “Your throne, O God, will last for ever and ever; a scepter of justice will be the scepter of your kingdom.'

- Hebrews 1:4-8

He is the great High Priest.

'In bringing many sons and daughters to glory, it was fitting that God, for whom and through whom everything exists, should make the pioneer of their salvation perfect through what he suffered.'

- Hebrews 2:10

'For this reason he had to be made like them, fully human in every way, in order that he might become a merciful and faithful high priest in service to God, and that he might make atonement for the sins of the people.'

- Hebrews 2:17

We can find help from on high.

'Because he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted.'

- Hebrews 2:18

'No temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can endure it.'

- 1 Corinthians 10:13

'For the grace of God has appeared that offers salvation to all people. It teaches us to say “No” to ungodliness and worldly passions, and to live self-controlled, upright and godly lives in this present age…”

- Titus 2:11-12